Properties and Effects of Concrete Antifreeze AC1000

Concrete Antifreeze AC1000 is one of the powerful admixtures in the construction industry that, by lowering the freezing point of water in the concrete mix, enables concrete pouring under low‑temperature conditions. This product ensures that the cement hydration process continues even in cold weather, preventing any reduction in the final strength of the concrete. Among the most important effects of Concrete Antifreeze AC1000 are accelerating initial setting, preventing freezing of water in the concrete pores, and improving the durability of the structure.

In projects requiring waterproofing and prevention of water ingress, using Concrete Antifreeze AC1000 together with waterproofing equipment such as waterstops can significantly improve structural performance. Waterstop, a PVC‑based sealing strip, due to its flexibility and proper thickness, is installed along joints and connections and prevents water from entering the structure. The combination of these two technologies — antifreeze for preserving concrete quality in cold weather and waterstop for preventing water ingress — results in a durable, stable, and safe structure, even under harsh climatic conditions.

Applications of Concrete Antifreeze AC1000

The applications of Concrete Antifreeze AC1000 are extensive, and in almost any civil project implemented at temperatures below 5 °C, its use is recommended as an effective solution. This product not only prevents freezing of water in the concrete mix but also improves the setting process and structural strength under unfavorable temperature conditions. Key application areas include:

• Concrete pouring of foundations, walls, and columns in cold seasons

  In projects involving foundations or vertical elements like columns and walls during winter, Concrete Antifreeze AC1000 prevents deterioration of concrete quality due to water freezing.

• Production of precast concrete elements in low‑temperature factories

  In factories with low ambient temperatures, this admixture ensures defect‑free precast products with high strength.

• Emergency repairs of concrete structures

  When cracks or damage occur in concrete structures during cold seasons, this product accelerates setting, enabling quick return of the structure to service.

• Execution of pavements and flooring in low temperatures

  For site paving, road surfacing, or airport runways in cold conditions, antifreeze ensures the final surface achieves full strength and durability.

• Civil projects in high altitudes or cold regions

  In mountainous areas or cities with severe cold climates, this additive is a key factor in preserving concrete quality.

Safety and Storage for Concrete Antifreeze

To use this product safely, the following principles must be observed:

• Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes; in case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water.
• Store in a dry, cool place away from direct sunlight.
• Keep the container sealed to prevent evaporation or contamination.
• Check the expiry date and avoid using expired products.

Dosage of Concrete Antifreeze AC1000

The amount of this product varies based on ambient temperature, cement type, and project conditions. Normally, a dosage of 1–3% of the cement weight is recommended. At lower temperatures, higher dosages are required to ensure full antifreeze performance. For example:

• At 0 to +5 °C: approx. 1% of cement weight.
• At −5 to 0 °C: approx. 2% of cement weight.
• Below −5 °C: approx. 3% of cement weight.

Standards for Concrete Antifreeze

ASTM C494 – ISIRI 2930 – EN 934‑2